Shanghai and Suzhou – A Contrast of Tradition and Modernity
Shanghai is a vast, vibrant city that has become a symbol of modern China. When strolling through the old town, be sure to visit the Yuyuan Gardens—a gem of Chinese garden art founded in 1559 by Ming dynasty official Pan Yunduan. Also known as the “Gardens of Joy,” this retreat was designed for the founder’s family and reflects the traditional philosophy of harmony between humans and nature. You’ll find winding paths, rock formations, pavilions, and symbolic elements like the dragon’s head and toad, which in Chinese mythology represent strength, luck, and longevity. The garden has been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times, with its current appearance shaped by renovations in the 1950s. Exploring the gardens takes at least two hours and offers a peaceful oasis in the heart of the bustling city.
In the evenings, head to the Bund, a 19th-century waterfront promenade where you can admire the beautifully illuminated colonial buildings alongside the futuristic skyscrapers of Pudong. This spectacular blend of history and modernity captivates every visitor.
Also worth visiting is the Shanghai Museum, which offers a fascinating journey through 4,000 years of Chinese civilization. Admission is free, but expect long queues during holidays and weekends. Thanks to the excellent organization, waiting times pass quickly. Using an audio guide enhances the experience, helping visitors better understand China’s rich cultural heritage.
Next to the museum is People’s Park, where you may encounter a unique social phenomenon—the matchmaking market. Hundreds of parents gather here to find suitable partners for their children, presenting profiles and expectations. This offers a fascinating glimpse into contemporary Chinese society, where tradition and modernity coexist daily.
Near the park, on Huanghe Street, you’ll find many affordable and popular eateries serving local specialties. The blog author once enjoyed the best dumplings in China at one of these spots—a true treat for food lovers.
In contrast to Shanghai, Suzhou may disappoint those expecting picturesque canals and charming gardens straight out of postcards. While the city is famous for its canal network, some canals are narrow and neglected, and surrounding buildings lack distinctive character. The bridges are good photo spots, but the overall impression can be mixed.
The largest garden in Suzhou—the Humble Administrator’s Garden—also falls short of high expectations. Admission costs 70 RMB, and inside you’ll find potted flowers, untrimmed grass, and trees and shrubs that don’t form a particularly harmonious composition. Nevertheless, the garden holds historical significance and exemplifies classic Chinese garden architecture.
In summary, Shanghai is a dynamic city where history and modernity coexist at every turn, with Yuyuan Garden serving as an oasis of tradition and tranquility. Suzhou, while home to some historical sites, may not meet the expectations of those seeking picturesque views and perfectly maintained gardens.
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