LUXOR – THE LIVING MUSEUM OF ANCIENT EGYPT

My adventure with ancient Egypt began in Luxor, the former Thebes – a city that served as capital of the pharaohs’ mighty empire for centuries. The 4-5 hour bus ride from Hurghada transported me back over 3,000 years in time. Luxor is a true treasure trove of monuments where you can feel the spirit of ancient Nile rulers at every turn.

Heart of the ancient world

Our tour started at Karnak Temple complex – the largest religious site of the ancient world. Walking through the Avenue of Sphinxes, I stood awestruck before the gigantic Hypostyle Hall with its 134 columns, the tallest reaching 23 meters! This is where pharaohs paid homage to the god Amun-Ra.

View of the columned hall at Karnak Temple
The breathtaking Hypostyle Hall at Karnak Temple

Valley of the Kings and pharaonic secrets

Next came the legendary Valley of the Kings – burial ground of New Kingdom rulers. Walking among rock-cut tombs with colorful paintings preserved for millennia is a breathtaking experience. Did you know archaeologists have discovered 63 tombs here so far, and are still finding more?

Hatshepsut Temple at Deir el-Bahari
The magnificent Temple of Hatshepsut

Fascinating Luxor facts

  • Karnak Temple was constructed over 1,500 years
  • The Colossi of Memnon are all that remains of Amenhotep III’s temple
  • Hatshepsut was one of few female pharaohs
  • Valley of the Kings temperatures can reach 50°C (122°F) in summer
  • Luxor is often called “the world’s greatest open-air museum”

The Nile – Egypt’s lifeblood

Between sightseeing, we crossed the Nile by boat. This river gave Egypt its existence – Herodotus called it “the gift of the Nile.” During the cruise, I observed daily Egyptian life – from fishermen in traditional boats to children playing on the banks.

The Colossi of Memnon
The imposing Colossi of Memnon

Practical tips for visitors

Luxor deserves preparation before visiting. Key tips:

  • Bring a guidebook or research beforehand – it greatly enriches the experience
  • Carry water, head covering and sunscreen – the heat can be intense
  • Photography inside Valley of the Kings tombs is prohibited
  • Visit lesser-known temples like Medinet Habu
  • Haggling for souvenirs is a must-do cultural experience

Luxor is truly a journey through time. Though I spent just one day exploring, the memories will last forever. Here, history isn’t dry facts from books, but a vivid, tangible reality waiting to be discovered.